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What's using the most energy of all types? |
U.S. Department of Energy - Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy
Energy Savers
Appliances
Appliances account for about 20% of your
household's energy consumption with refrigerators,
clothes washers, and clothes dryers at the top of the
consumption list.
When you're shopping for appliances, think of two
price tags. The first one covers the purchase
pricethink of it as a down payment. The second price
tag is the cost of operating the appliance during its
lifetime. You'll be paying on that second price tag
every month with your utility bill for the next 10 to
20 years, depending on the appliance. Refrigerators
last an average of 13 years; room air conditioners and
dishwashers, about 11 years each; clothes washers,
about 9 years.
When you do have to shop for a new appliance, look
for the
ENERGY STAR label.
ENERGY STAR products usually exceed minimum
federal standards by a substantial amount. The
appliance shopping guide lists some of the major
appliances that carry the
ENERGY STAR label and provides helpful information
on what to look for when shopping for an appliance.
To help you figure out whether an appliance is
energy efficient, the federal government requires most
appliances to display the bright yellow and black
EnergyGuide label. Although these labels will not
tell you which appliance is the most efficient, they
will tell you the annual energy consumption and
operating cost for each appliance so you can compare
them yourself. The American Council for an
Energy-Efficient Economy lists the energy performance
of top-rated energy-saving appliances on its
Web site.
What's a kilowatt?
When you use
electricity to cook a pot of rice for 1 hour, you use
1000 watt-hours of electricity! One thousand
watt-hours equals 1 kilowatt-hour, or 1 kWh. Your
utility bill usually shows what you are charged for
the kilowatt-hours you use. The average residential
rate is 8.3 cents per kWh. A typical U.S. household
consumes about 11,000 kWh per year, costing an average
of $900 annually.
How Much
Electricity Do Appliances Use?
The chart above shows how much energy a typical appliance
uses per year and its corresponding cost based on
national averages. For example, a refrigerator uses
almost five times the electricity the average
television uses.
Typical Wattages of
Various Appliances
Here are some examples of the range
of wattages for various household appliances:
-
Aquarium = 501210 Watts
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Clock radio = 10
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Coffee maker = 9001200
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Clothes washer = 350500
-
Clothes dryer = 18005000
-
Dishwasher = 12002400 (using
the drying feature greatly increases energy
consumption)
-
Dehumidifier = 785
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Electric blanket-
Single/Double = 60 / 100
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Fans
-
Ceiling = 65175
-
Window = 55250
-
Furnace = 750
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Whole house = 240750
-
Hair dryer = 12001875
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Heater (portable) =
7501500
-
Clothes iron = 10001800
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Microwave oven = 7501100
-
Personal computer
-
Radio (stereo) = 70400
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Refrigerator (frost-free, 16
cubic feet) = 725
-
Televisions (color)
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19" = 65110
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27" = 113
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36" = 133
-
53"-61" Projection = 170
-
Flat screen = 120
-
Toaster = 8001400
-
Toaster oven = 1225
-
VCR/DVD = 1721 / 2025
-
Vacuum cleaner = 10001440
-
Water heater (40 gallon)
= 45005500
-
Water pump (deep well)
= 2501100
-
Water bed (with heater, no
cover) = 120380
|
www.SaveOnUtilities.com.
has been developing for months. But the actual construction of this
site was begun on February 11, 2009.
The site will be THE
comprehensive site for consumers, showing them the myriad of
ways they can save on their utility expense.
This column will be available to
those wishing to advertise their utility, their product, or
their service. Contact us at:
trimutilities@aol.com
to arrange for your ad. The site will be substantially completed
within a month, but if you wait until that moment, space may
well be taken. This is the time to strike a deal for a bargain
ad. We have posted the site early for this purpose. |